Signedat top: R.E. HAMLIN'S / REFLECTING TELESCOPE
below print: W Hamlin Sc.
Historical AttributesThe female figure in the print represents Hope, and the iconography of the print resembles that of the coat of arms of Rhode Island. As illustrated in 1876 in a book by Henry Mitchell, the arms include a fouled anchor in a shield supported on a rock surrounded by crashing waves. In a banner above, there is a motto: "HOPE."
The engraver of this print is William Hamlin, who earned his living engraving bank notes, lottery tickets, and trade cards, as well as supplying and repairing navigational and optical instruments in Providence. Before the summer of 1826, Hamlin made his own reflecting telescope, and demonstrated it to the public. Admission was by ticket, which was an earlier form of this print.
William's son, Richard Ely Hamlin, was a grocer and merchant who has been thought to have succeeded his father in the instrument business, but there is no evidence except this print, which has been interpreted as a trade card with a spot to insert a serial number. If his business was large enough to require serial numbers, however, we would expect to find some of his instruments surviving in historical collections and private hands. We don't.
Silvio Bedini has pointed out that the print is a derivative version of William Hamlin's admission ticket. It now has "R.E." added before Hamlin; there is a place to insert a number, and the words "Admit the Bearer" have been removed from the banner. It is likely a lottery ticket. In this case, the prize would have been a reflecting telescope provided by R. E. Hamlin.
Related WorksAnne MacDougall Preuss, "William Hamlin: An Elusive Providence Instrument Maker," Rittenhouse, 3 (1989): 135-140.
Silvio A. Bedini, With Compass and Chain: Early Modern Surveyors and Their Instruments (Frederick, Maryland: Professional Surveyors Publishing Co., Inc., 2001), 411-412.